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Q Bank & Answer Electrical Engineer - ELECTRICAL UNITS: EQUIVALENTS & FORMULAE

1. One HP = [ b ]

(a) 756 watts 

(b) 746 watts 

(c) 860 watts 

(d) 856 wats

Answer - (b) 746 watts 


2. Torque in ft. lbs. = [ a ]

(a) HP x 33000 / (RPM x 2) 

(b) HP x 2 / (RPM x 33000)

(b) HP x RPM / (2 x 33000) 

(d) RPM x 2 / (HP x 33000)

Answer -  (a) HP x 33000 / (RPM x 2) 


3. Current = [ a ]

(a) Watts/Volts 

(b) Volts/Watts

(c) Kilowatt/Volts 

(d) Kilovolt/watt

Answer - (a) Watts/Volts 


4. Motor output in HP= [ a ]

(a) KW input x efficiency/0.746 

(b) KW input x 0.746/efficiency

(c) Efficiency x 0.746/KW input 

(d) 0.746/(KW input x efficiency)

Answer - (a) KW input x efficiency/0.746 


5. kVA equal to [ d ]

(a) 1000 x Amps/ volts 

(b) volts x Amps x 1000

(c) Volts x 1000/Amps 

(d) Amps x volts/1000

Answer - (d) Amps x volts/1000


6. Power factor = [ a ]

(a) True Power/Apparent power 

(b) Apparent power/True power

(c) Average power/True power 

(d) Apparent power/Average power

Answer - (a) True Power/Apparent power 


7. True power in three-phase circuit in Kilowatt is [ b ]

(a) 1.414 x volts x amperes x pf/1000 

(b) 1.73 x volts x amperes x pf/1000

(c) Volts x Amperes x pf/1000 

(d) Volts x Amperes x 1000/pf

Answer -  (b) 1.73 x volts x amperes x pf/1000


8. Amperes drawn by single-phase motor are equal to [ c ]

(a) Efficiency x Volts x pf / (HP x 746) 

(b) Efficiency x pf/(volt x HP x 746)

(c) HP x 746 / (Efficiency x volts x pf) 

(d) HP x746 x volts/(Efficiency x pf)

Answer -  (c) HP x 746 / (Efficiency x volts x pf) 


9. Amperes drawn by three phase motor are equal to [ c ]

(a) Efficiency x Volts x pf / (HP x 746) 

(b) Efficiency x pf/(volt x HP x 746)

(c) HP x 746/(Efficiency x volts x pf x 1.73) 

(d) HP x 746 x volts/(Efficiency x pf)

Answer - (c) HP x 746/(Efficiency x volts x pf x 1.73) 


10. One Kilowatt = [ a ]

(a) 1.314 HP 

(b) 13.41 HP 

(c) 134.1 HP 

(d) 1341 HP 

Answer - (a) 1.314 HP 


11. One Kilowatt = [ d ]

(a) 1360 Metric HP 

(b) 136 Metric HP

(c) 13.60 Metric HP 

(d) 1.360 Metric HP

Answer - (d) 1.360 Metric HP


12. One Kwh = [ c ]

(a) 34.13 BTU 

(b) 44.13 BTU

(c) 3.413 BTU 

(d) 4.413 BTU

Answer -  (c) 3.413 BTU 


13. One Kwh = [ b ]

(a) 1000 calories 

(b) 860 calories

(c) 740 calories 

(d) 970 calories

Answer - (b) 860 calories


14. One BTU = [ a ]

(a) 0.2520 calories 

(b) 2.520 calories 

(c) 25.20 calories 

(d) 252.0 calories

Answer -  (a) 0.2520 calories 


15. One Calorie = [ d ]

(a) 39.68 BTU 

(b) 4.968 BTU 

(c) 49.68 BTU 

(d) 3.968 BTU

Answer - (d) 3.968 BTU


16. One foot pound = [ a ]

(a) 0.1383 M Kg 

(b) 1.383 M Kg 

(c) 13.83 M Kg 

(d) 138.3 M Kg

Answer - (a) 0.1383 M Kg 


17. One BTU = [ d ]

(a) 0.1076 M Kg 

(b) 1.076 M Kg 

(c) 10.76 M Kg 

(d) 107.6 M Kg

Answer -  (d) 107.6 M Kg


18. One Kilowatt = [ b ]

(a) 202 M Kg/sec 

(b) 102 M Kg /sec 

(c) 20.2 M Kg/sec 

(d) 10.2 M Kg/sec

Answer -  (b) 102 M Kg /sec 


19. One Electrical Unit = [ a ]

(a) 1 Kwh 

(b) 1 Kw 

(c) 1 kVA 

(d) Watt

Answer -  (a) 1 Kwh 


20. Power factor = [ a ]

(a) R/Z 

(b) Z/R 

(c) V/I 

(d) I/V

Answer -   (a) R/Z 


21. The current rating of PVC insulated and PVC sheathed four core , armoured aluminium cable of size 120 sq mm (laid direct in ground) is approximately [ b ]

(a) 80 amps 

(b) 185 amps 

(c) 290 amps 

(d) 320 amps

Answer -   (b) 185 amps 


22. The current rating of PVC insulated and PVC sheathed four core , armoured aluminium cable of size 70 sq mm (laid in duct) is approximately [ a ]

(a) 115 amps 

(b) 210 amps 

(c) 290 amps 

(d) 350 amps 

Answer - (a) 115 amps 


23. The current rating of PVC insulated and PVC sheathed four core , armoured aluminium cable of size 50 sq mm (laid in air) is approximately [ b ]

(a) 65 amps 

(b) 105 amps 

(c) 200 amps 

(d) 250 amps

Answer - (b) 105 amps 


24 The current rating of PVC insulated and PVC sheathed four core , armored aluminium cable of size 35 sq mm (laid direct in ground) is approximately [ a ]

(a) 92 amps 

(b) 160 amps 

(c) 200 amps 

(d) 250 amps

Answer - (a) 92 amps 


25 The current rating of PVC insulated and PVC sheathed four core , armoured aluminium cable of size 25 sq mm (laid direct in ground) is approximately [ b ]

(a) 55 amps 

(b) 76 amps 

(c) 90 amps 

(d) 150 amp 

Answer - (b) 76 amps 

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